If the decay has spread too far and the tooth cannot be repaired with a filling, the dentist may need to extract the tooth. This is usually a last resort, as it is always better to save the natural teeth if possible.

Tooth decay can cause a range of symptoms, including pain or sensitivity in the affected tooth, as well as swelling or redness in the surrounding gums. It is important to seek prompt treatment from a dentist if you experience any of these symptoms. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings can also help to prevent tooth decay and other dental problems.

Restorative dentistry involves repairing lost tooth tissue by filling the cavity with a dental filling after removing the decayed hard tissue. This treatment not only enhances the tooth’s appearance but also maintains its function. However, this method is only applicable if the tooth is still salvageable. Dentists prefer to save the tooth instead of opting for extraction if there is a possibility of saving it. Conservative and restorative dental treatments are effective solutions to repair and preserve teeth.

How Can Tooth Decay Be Prevented?

All dentists agree on four golden rules to prevent tooth decay. These include brushing teeth regularly and properly, drinking plenty of water, avoiding acidic foods, and scheduling regular dental check-ups. By following these simple steps, you can maintain good oral health and prevent dental problems.

Types of Tooth Filling

Currently, two types of dental fillings are commonly used by dentists: amalgam fillings, also known as silver fillings, and composite fillings, also known as white fillings. In the past, composite fillings were considered less durable than silver amalgam fillings, but recent advancements have made them equally strong and long-lasting. Moreover, composite fillings are aesthetically pleasing and healthier than amalgam fillings.

When it comes to choosing between the two, the cost of the filling is an important factor. However, there are growing concerns about the health risks associated with amalgam fillings due to the presence of mercury, which has led to its ban in some European countries like Sweden. Consequently, the replacement of silver amalgam fillings with white composite fillings has become a common practice worldwide.